About Port Wine - Port Wine 101

This sweet Portuguese fortified wine is from theRuby Port: This is the cheapest style, only aged 3-5
Duoro Valley in the northern regions of Portugal. Thereyears in stainles steel.
are similar wines produced worldwide but the true portWhite Port, is made from white grapes and is found
is from Portugal. There are several styles to choosedry to very sweet, and is served cold or over ice.
from, so here is a little help navigating the aisle and inVintage Port represents only 2% of port production
choosing a good port.but is the flagship of all Portuguese wine is made
Tawny Port: This amber color wine starts out red butentirely from grapes from a declared vintage year of
is aged and mellows to this golden colored liquid andproduction. These wines are aged in their barrels for
takes on a nutty flavor from the wood casks. Thebut a short time, so they retain their deep ruby colour
age indicated 'in woods' indicates the time it spent inand fresh fruity flavors. Fine vintage ports can for
the cask, which ranges from 10, 20, 30 and over 40decades continue to gain complexity and drink
years.wonderfully long after they were bottled. These are
Garrafeira isa more aged vintage style of Port madeparticularly sought after and expensive wines. Vintage
from single harvest grapes ingle harvest that combinesport should not be confused with 'Late Bottle Vintage"
both the maturation of years spent in wood andwhich is a lesser wine.
further aging in large glass vessels called demijohns,Late Bottle Vintage is a grape that was designated
the the bulk of the time spent in the glass storage.Vintage but was left in the barrel too long due to lack
Presently, there is but one company, Niepoort, thatof demand.
markets Garrafeiras. The word Garrafeira may beOne of my favorite port makers is Taylor's Port,
found on some very old Tawny labels, where theTaylor Fladgate, Portugal.
contents of the bottle are of exceptional age.